pictured here with her Ph.D. in Mathematics from The Catholic University of America. [5], Haynes died of a heart attack on July 25, 1980 in her hometown, Washington, D.C. She had set up a trust fund to support a professorial chair and student loan fund in the School of Education, giving $700,000 to Catholic University. She also acted as secretary and was a member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council and a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews. She also helped create the mathematics department at Miner Teachers College now the University of the District of Columbia after becoming a professor there in 1930. in the Catholic church as later was Euphemia. [4] She taught first grade at Garrison and Garfield Schools, and mathematics at Armstrong High School. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes died in Washington, D.C. on July 24, 1980. Women. She taught in the public schools of Washington, DC for forty-seven Lofton was born into a socially prominent African American family. Haynes at The Catholic University. It was Fikes who first informed us (August 2001) of the existence Native. HEAD BACK TO THE BLACKAMERICAWEB.COM HOMEPAGE, Age AintWhat?! teacher at Miner Normal School; she taught mathematics and served title of her dissertation was "The Determination of Sets et Pontifice from the Catholic Church in 1959. businesses in the area. The Catholic University of America established the Euphemia Lofton Haynes Award to recognize outstanding junior mathematics majors who have demonstrated excellence and promise in their study of mathematics. John Shepherd, Sr., Assistant Archivist - shepherw@cua.edu, The BlackPast.org is a 501(c)(3) non-profit and our EIN is 26-1625373. chair and student loan fund in the School of Education. As a result the university established an endowed chair in the Department of Education, an annual colloquium, and a perpetual student loan fund all in her name. In 1965, parents, administrators, and education experts petitioned the school system, denouncing tracking. she was a professor of mathematics at Miner Teachers College (established She advocated constantly for equal opportunity for the poor and the abolishing of segregation. A fourth-generation Washingtonian, she was a product Rice were members of her doctoral committee. She earned her bachelors degree in psychology in 1914, at Smith College in Massachusetts, and a masters degree in education at the University of Chicago in 1930. Council, on the local and national committees of the United Service Organization, and as a member of the National Conference of Christians Her mother, Lavinia Day Lofton, was active On March 21, Catholic University held its first in-person Gratus celebration honoring the Universitys friends and benefactors. Your donation is fully tax-deductible. to July 1967. In 1943 Haynes earned a doctorate in mathematics from The Catholic University of America. Omissions? She earned her Ph.D. in Mathematics from CUA in 1943 with a dissertation titled "Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences." was a fourth generation Washingtonian, her father was Dr. William Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. Her father William S. Lofton was a dentist and investor, and her mother was Lavinia Day Lofton. S W Williams, Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes, first African American woman mathematician, https://www.biography.com/people/euphemia-lofton-haynes-, http://archives.lib.cua.edu/findingaid/Haynes-Lofton.cfm, http://www.math.buffalo.edu/mad/PEEPS/haynes.euphemia.lofton.html, Societies: National Association of Mathematicians. [1], Euphemia Lofton was the first child and only daughter of William S. Lofton, a dentist and financier, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. vocational programs depending on ability. In her Will, Haynes bequeathed $700,000 to the Catholic University for a trust fund to be set-up to support a professional chair and student loan fund in the School of Education. of the city's public schools, died two years ago. Haynes was involved in many community activities. She also served on the board of Catholic [4] This work contributed towards the filing of Hobson v. Hansen (1967) which led to the end of the track system in DC. from Catholic University of America (CUA) in 1943, becoming the African American History: Research Guides & Websites, Global African History: Research Guides & Websites, African American Scientists and Technicians of the Manhattan Project, Envoys, Diplomatic Ministers, & Ambassadors, Foundation, Organization, and Corporate Supporters. EUPHEMIA LOFTON HAYNES She was active in the Roman Catholic Church, especially after her retirement. [6], Last edited on 27 February 2023, at 04:19, American Association for the Advancement of Science, "Euphemia Lofton Haynes: Bringing Education Closer to the 'Goal of Perfection', "The Archivist's Nook: African American History? After graduating from Washington D.C. and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the Urban Education 1989, has a family history that is deeply rooted in Catholic University and the surrounding Brookland neighborhood. She was 90 years old. A native Washingtonian, Haynes was born in 1890. She taught at all levels in the District of Columbia public school system, including elementary school, high school, and college. In 1943, Euphemia Lofton Haynes earned her Ph.D. in Mathematics The Washington, D.C. native was born September 11, 1890. She served of Symmetric Correspondences;" Dr. Aubrey Landrey was her publications, speeches, reports, newspaper clippings, and photographs, She then attended Smith College in Massachusetts and earned her bachelors degree in mathematics with a minor in psychology in 1914. Biography (with multiple photos) by Susan Kelly, Carly Sinners, Katherine Zoroufy: This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 04:19. When she died in 1980, at the age of 90, Euphemia left her family papers to the University Archives, as well as a $700,000 bequest to create and support the Euphemia Lofton Haynes Professorship in the Department of Education. In 1943 gained her PhD from The Catholic University of America with a dissertation, supervised by Aubrey Landrey, entitled The Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. They are created and maintained Euphemia Lofton Haynes was awarded the Papal Medal - Pro Ecclesia Her doctoral dissertation at Catholic University was The Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. . Career and Achievements: Haynes was the first African-American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics from The Catholic University of America in 1943. [3], In 2004, the E.L. Haynes Public Charter School in Washington, DC was named in her honor. on the Committee of International Social Welfare, on the Executive She earned a doctorate degree in mathematics Haynes "contributed quite grandly to the educational system of the District of Columbia." She served as first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, chair of the Advisory Board of Fides Neighborhood House, on the Committee of International Social Welfare, on the Executive Committee of the National Social Welfare Assembly, secretary and member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council, on the local and national committees of the United Service Organization, a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the Urban League, NAACP, League of Women Voters, and the American Association of University Women. She discussed the tendencies to measure student progress as opposed to simply classifying students. Euphemia Lofton Haynes became the first African American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics in 1943. In 1917 she married Harold Appo Haynes, a teacher. A life-long Catholic, Euphemia helped found the Catholic Interracial Council of the District of Columbia. Dr. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, 90, a former D.C. board of education She attended undergrad at Smith College, earning her bachelors in Mathematics. 2001], back to Black by She earned her Ph.D. in Mathematics from CUA in 1943 with a dissertation titled Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. in 1968 when the city's first elected school board took office. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, Ph.D. 1943, the first African-American woman to earn a doctorate in mathematics, was a prominent educator and an alumna of Catholic University who helped reform the segregated D.C. public school system. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. Her occupation was a mathematician and she attended Catholic University of America, University of Chicago, and Smith College. The Euphemia Lofton was the first child and only daughter of William S. Lofton, a dentist and financier, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. After retiring from the public school system, Haynes served as president of the Washington, D.C. Board of Education from 1960 to 1968. [4] While on the DC Board of Education, she was an outspoken critic of the "track system", which she argued discriminated against African American students by assigning them to tracks that left them unprepared for college. Dr. Haynes contributed significantly to the educational system of the District of Columbia. Later Haynes would also become active in the Catholic Church, earning a Papal medal, Pro Ecclesia and Pontifex, in 1959, for her service to the church and to her community. page from Robert Fikes, Jr. of the San Diego State University. She was a professor of mathematics at Miner Teachers College (establishing their mathematics department in 1930) and the District of Colombia Teachers College. Before becoming Lofton Haynes, our founders spent the last 10 years honing their skills to understand customer behaviour, conducting deep analyses, to gain important customer . Copyright 2023 Interactive One, LLC. study in mathematics. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (Septmeber 11, 1890 - July 25, 1980) Nicknames: Euphemia Family Ties: Daughter of William S. Lofton, a prominent black dentist, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. president and member and a Washington educator for nearly 50 School of Education (ED) recently received a gift of $700,000 She was the first African American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943. She was a complete and total boss and I talk about her in the is video. 2021-09-10 0. Four years schools" (the schools for African Americans). She was also the first woman to become chairperson of the D.C. School Board (1966). Otto J. Ramler and J. Nelson After her 1959 retirement She was professor and chairman of the department They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Do you find this information helpful? The math pioneer was born Martha Euphemia Lofton to a dentist father and kindergarten teacher mother. While on the DC Board of Education, she was an outspoken critic of the "track system", which she argued discriminated against African American Students by assigning them to tracks that left them unprepared for college. This page was last modified on 6 February 2023, at 06:20. She was the first African American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943. She taught first grade at Garrison and Garfield Schools, and mathematics at Armstrong High School. Where did Euphemia Lofton Haynes die? Euphemia married her husband, Harold also a teacher and later deputy superintendent of District schools in 1917. Haynes died of a heart attack on July 25, 1980 in her hometown, Washington, D.C. She had set up a trust fund to support a professorial chair and student loan fund in the School of Education, giving $700,000 to Catholic University. including her involvement in education, civic affairs, real estate, The award recognizes a junior mathematics major who has demonstrated excellence and promise in his or her study of math. Mrs. Haynes had favored black civil rights leader Julius W. Her husband, Dr. Harold A. Haynes, a former deputy superintendent How many kids does Will Smith have? She was the first African-American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics. library CAU: http://libraries.cua.edu/manuA-K.html#HAY-LOF; [Houston [3] In 1917 she married Harold Appo Haynes, a teacher. Haynes taught in Washington, DC for almost 50 years; she was also the first woman chair of the DC School Board, where she worked to desegregate the schools. She was one of the top students at Smith College, graduating summa cum laude in 1945. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Euphemia-Lofton-Haynes, African American Registry - Biography of Euphemia Lofton Haynes, BlackPast.org - Biography of Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes. Her dissertation, Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondence was advised by Aubrey Landry, a professor at Catholic University in Washington, D.C. Haynes was born to parents Dr. William Lofton and Mrs. Lavina Day Lofton in Washington, D.C. on September 11, 1890. Euphemia Lofton was the daughter of William S Lofton (2 March 1862 - 1 March 1919), a dentist and financier originally from Batesville, Arkansas, and Lavinia Dey who before her marriage was a kindergarten teacher. A native Washingtonian, Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) received a Bachelor's Degree in Psychology from Smith College in 1914, a Master's in Education from the University of Chicago in 1930, and a Doctorate in Mathematics from Catholic University in 1943, making her the first African American woman to receive a Ph.D. in Mathematics in the first black woman to receive a Ph.D. degree in mathematics. She was born in Washington, D.C. in 1924, graduating from Dunbar High School, where she was a valedictorian. [1] Life [ edit] On July 25, 1980, at the age of ninety, Dr. Haynes passed away and left a legacy that would open doors for black women in science and mathematics for years to come. Mary McLeod Bethune archives http://www.nps.gov/mamc/bethune/archives/collect.htm; Women in the Mathematical Sciences, The website League, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, Haynes was active in many community activities. Fun Facts The life of Euphemia Lofton Haynes Thanks For Listening !! Kristin Guyette. Euphemia Lofton Haynes Biography, Life, Interesting Facts Childhood and Early Life The first African-American woman to obtain a doctorate in Mathematics, Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born in Washington D.C. School of Arts and Sciences, Tags: for a number of years and which was said to discriminate against from the public school system, he was head of the city's Board In 1959, she received the Papal medal, "Pro Ecclesia I'm always thinking about what I haven't done. Euphemia Lofton Haynes went on to teach in public schools in Washington D.C. for 47 years. ", ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: We had help (8/23/2001) with this web . of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases Other pages about Euphemia Lofton Haynes: Other websites about Euphemia Lofton Haynes: If you have comments, or spot errors, we are always pleased to, Euphemia Lofton Haynes Biography, Mathematician. Scott W. Williams She had been hospitalized since suffering a stroke July 25. a master's degree in education from the University of Chicago 1887-2022 The Catholic University of America620 Michigan Ave., N.E., Washington DC 20064, Policy Information Contact Us#LightTheWayCatholicU. Simultaneously, she served as a professor of mathematics at Miner Teaching College, where she re-designed the mathematics program, raising the standards of instruction and requirements for student achievement. [2] She was named a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 1998. College here. Browse euphemia lofton haynes resources on Teachers Pay Teachers, a marketplace trusted by millions of teachers for original educational resources. She helped found the Catholic Interracial Council of the District of Columbia and supported the Fides House, a neighborhood hospitality house organized by The Catholic University of America sociology professors and students. Euphemia Lofton Haynes made history in 1943 by becoming the first Black woman in the United States to earn a Ph.D. in Mathematics in the United States. University in a trust fund established to support a professorial Through several gifts to the University a bequest to create an endowed graduate nursing scholarship in the Conway School of Nursing, as well as gifts to fund current graduate nursing students with scholarships, and others to support both the Conway School and the Busch School of Business Karen Coss Ridenour, M.S.N. Over the years, Euphemia Lofton Haynes was involved in many organizations including the Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, the League of Women Voters and the American Association of University Woman. She stepped down from the board in 1968. 1 /5. 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